The Interior secretary has become the president's go-to fixer for a $16 million Washington makeover — juggling algae blooms, toxic coatings, and energy diplomacy in a role that stretches far beyond public lands.
Interior Secretary Doug Burgum has emerged as President Trump's de facto project manager for a sweeping renovation of the nation's capital, overseeing everything from the troubled $16 million repainting of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool to the redesign of aging golf courses, according to people familiar with the matter. The former North Dakota governor and tech entrepreneur now fields calls from Trump several times a day to update him on fountain restorations, park repairs, and construction timelines, he said in an interview.
"President Trump should be thanked for all he is doing to leave things better than he found them," an Interior Department spokesperson said in a statement, noting that more than 50 parks and 22 fountains have been restored across the district.
The portfolio has made Burgum, 69, a constant presence at the president's side — riding in the presidential limo to Capitol Hill, touring construction sites at East Potomac golf club, and joining Trump on the maiden flight of the new Qatari-gifted Air Force One to North Dakota for the opening of the $450 million Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library. The library, built on formerly public land transferred to a private foundation, could serve as a model for public-private partnerships in national parks, Burgum said.
The most visible test of Burgum's tenure came last month when Trump's renovation of the Reflecting Pool became a national story. The project, which used products from Rhino Linings, a truck-bed coating company, ballooned from $13.1 million to more than $14 million. Within days of the pool being refilled on June 9, patches of vivid green algae bloomed across the surface. Senior National Park Service leadership strapped on waders to help clean up the mess, people familiar with the matter said.
Burgum defended the project, saying the algae came from dormant supply lines and that the liner was never intended to stop algae growth. "The algae got ahead of us, and then when we got the nanobubblers going, then we caught up," he said. But experts identified the real concern as the epoxy resin used for the pool's lining, which carries explicit long-term aquatic toxicity warnings per OSHA data sheets. The Trump administration has not addressed the toxicity issue publicly.
Beyond Washington, Burgum chairs the newly created National Energy Dominance Council, a role that placed him on the National Security Council. In an unusual move for an Interior secretary, he flew to Venezuela in March to meet with acting President Delcy Rodriguez to discuss critical mineral supply chains and U.S. capital investment in oil. The last time a senior U.S. official visited Caracas for mineral negotiations was during the Biden administration's 2023 talks, which yielded no formal agreement.
Conservation advocates including the National Parks Conservation Association and Sierra Club have criticized Burgum for cutting Interior Department staff, expanding oil-and-gas permitting on public lands, and shifting resources to Washington at the expense of parks elsewhere. Democrats are calling for explanations on why no-bid contracts were used for the Reflecting Pool renovation.
Burgum, who sold his Great Plains Software to Microsoft for $1.1 billion in 2001 and served as North Dakota governor from 2016 to 2024, endorsed Trump on the eve of the Iowa caucuses in January 2024 after ending his own presidential bid. He was on the shortlist for vice president and has become one of Trump's most prominent surrogates. Asked about Trump supporters calling for his face to be carved into Mount Rushmore, Burgum did not rule it out: "I'm sure that there are going to be a lot of people that are going to say we need to build something recognizing President Trump."
With the nation's 250th birthday celebrations underway and National Guard members patrolling the Reflecting Pool site around the clock, Burgum's dual role as caretaker of America's public lands and the president's personal fixer shows no signs of easing. He is scheduled to join Trump at Mount Rushmore in South Dakota on Friday.
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